| English Name | Chinese Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Taipei City | 新北市 | Special municipality | The most populous city in Taiwan, surrounding Taipei City on all sides. It is known for its diverse culture, natural scenery and industrial development.[^1^][1] |
| Taipei City | 臺北市 | Special municipality | The capital and largest city of Taiwan, as well as its political, economic and cultural center. It is home to many landmarks, museums and skyscrapers.[^2^][2] |
| Taoyuan City | 桃園市 | Special municipality | The gateway to Taiwan, as it hosts the Taoyuan International Airport. It is also a major hub for high-tech industries, aerospace and defense.[^3^][4] |